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Innovative and Transformative Smart Farming using Artificial Intelligence
The “Innovative and Transformative Smart Farming using Artificial Intelligence” project developed by Indira Gandhi Agriculture University is a comprehensive farmer-centric service that
utilizes emerging technologies to empower farmers in Chhattisgarh and across India. The project incorporates AI-based pest and disease identification, weather forecasts, farming advisories, market access, and expert
advisory systems. With approximately 7,60,289 registered farmers benefiting from the app, it has revolutionized agricultural practices and improved productivity.
One notable feature is the integration of the app with the land record database of the Government of Chhattisgarh, which contains detailed information about nearly 3.7 million farmers in the state. This integration enhances the app's capabilities by providing farmers with personalized insights and tailored recommendations based on their specific land records and farming profiles. It enables a more precise and targeted approach to agricultural support, catering to the unique needs of each farmer.
By combining cutting-edge technologies, expert guidance, and integration with the government's land record database, the "Crop Doctor 2.0" app has become an indispensable tool for farmers. It not only assists in pest identification, weather forecasting, and farming advisories but also provides a holistic view of the farmers' land holdings and historical data. This comprehensive approach helps farmers make informed decisions, optimize resource allocation, and achieve sustainable agricultural practices.
Artificial Intelligence (AI): AI is used for pest and disease identification in crops. Through machine learning algorithms, AI analyzes images of crops to identify and diagnose specific pests or diseases accurately. The purpose is to enable farmers to promptly detect and manage crop issues for improved productivity and reduced losses.
Data Analytics: Data analytics is employed to analyze and process large datasets related to weather patterns, crop characteristics, and market trends. The purpose is to extract valuable insights and generate personalized recommendations for farmers, enhancing their decision-making capabilities.
Mobile Applications: Mobile applications are developed and deployed as a means to deliver farmer-centric services. These apps provide a user-friendly interface for farmers to access services such as pest identification, weather forecasts, farming advisories, market access, and expert advisory systems. The purpose is to provide convenient and accessible platforms for farmers to access information and services on the go.
The project aims to leverage cutting-edge tools and platforms to provide accurate information, personalized recommendations, and efficient access to services. The technologies employed contribute to the project's overarching goal of enhancing agricultural practices, improving market access, and empowering farmers with knowledge and technology.
Purpose of use of that Technology
The project utilizes various technologies, each serving a specific purpose to enhance the farmer-centric services.
Here are the technologies used and their purpose of use:
Artificial Intelligence (AI): AI technology is employed for pest and disease identification. The purpose is to accurately identify pests and diseases affecting crops, enabling farmers to take timely action and minimize crop losses.
Data Analytics: Data analytics is used to process and analyze large volumes of agricultural data. The purpose is to derive meaningful insights, trends, and patterns from the data, which inform decision-making and enhance the effectiveness of farming practices.
Mobile Applications: Mobile applications are developed and utilized to deliver farmer-centric services directly to farmers' smartphones. The purpose is to provide easy access to information, advisories, marketplaces, and expert guidance, empowering farmers with convenient and on-the-go access to vital services.
The purpose of using these technologies is to empower farmers by providing them with accurate and timely information, personalized recommendations, and access to expert knowledge. By leveraging AI, data analytics, mobile applications, online marketplaces, and expert advisory systems, the project aims to improve crop management, enhance decision-making, facilitate market access, and provide support to farmers.
Objectives of the Project
The objectives of the Crop Doctor 2.0 - Innovative and Transformative smart farming using artificial intelligence project are as follows :
1. Enhance Crop Protection : The project aims to improve crop protection by accurately identifying and diagnosing insect pests, diseases, and nutrient deficiencies in various crops. It provides farmers
with timely recommendations and solutions for effective pest management and nutrient optimization.
2. Increase Productivity: By leveraging artificial intelligence and machine learning, the project seeks to increase agricultural productivity. It offers advanced tools and technologies that help farmers
make informed decisions about crop planning, irrigation, and weed management, leading to higher yields.
3. Improve Sustainability: Crop Doctor 2.0 promotes sustainable farming practices by integrating various aspects such as soil health, weather conditions, and market demand. It assists farmers in developing
integrated farm plans that optimize resource utilization, minimize environmental impact, and enhance long-term sustainability.
4. Facilitate Market Access: The project includes an online agri-marketing platform that connects farmers directly with buyers. By providing a transparent and efficient marketplace, it aims to improve
market access for farmers, enabling fair pricing and better economic opportunities.
5. Empower Farmers with Knowledge: Crop Doctor 2.0 focuses on knowledge dissemination through various channels such as expert advice, agro almanac, videos, and agricultural news. It aims to equip farmers
with the latest agricultural practices, innovations, and government schemes, empowering them to make informed decisions and adopt best practices.
6. Provide Support and Assistance: The project aims to support farmers by addressing their queries and concerns through a dedicated query redressal system. It also offers online expert advice, ensuring
that farmers have access to reliable information and guidance.
7. Enhance Weather-based Decision Making: Crop Doctor 2.0 leverages weather advisories from the Indian Meteorological Department to provide farmers with accurate and timely weather information. By
integrating weather data into decision-making processes, it enables farmers to optimize their farming practices, including sowing, irrigation, and crop protection.
8. Foster Collaboration and Community: The project utilizes social media platforms and block-level crop advisories to foster collaboration and knowledge-sharing among farmers. It aims to create a strong
agricultural community where farmers can exchange ideas, share experiences, and learn from each other.
Overall, the objective of the Crop Doctor 2.0 project is to leverage artificial intelligence and digital technologies to revolutionize agriculture, enhance productivity, improve market access, and empower farmers with
knowledge and support for sustainable and efficient farming practices.
The application has been developed in collaboration with IBITF, IIT Bhilai.
Team of experts from IIT Bhilai has collaborated in the development of the application targeting the nice areas of
Artificial Intelligence like
Image enhancement and analytics: pest and disease identification in crops
Data Analytics: Decision-making and prediction for efficient proactive advice to the farmers
Mobile Applications: Bi-lingual Online Agri-Marketing Platform, AI Enabled Landing and Renting of Farm Implements with automatic
Identification of Farm Implements